Economy Grew at 2.4% in Fourth Quarter of 2024

Fueled by an end-of-year spending spree among American consumers, the U.S. economy grew at a 2.4% rate in the fourth quarter of 2024, the government announced Thursday.

Growth in gross domestic product — the nation’s output of goods and services — decelerated from a 3.1% pace in July-September 2024, according to numbers released by the Commerce Department.

For all of 2024, the economy grew 2.8%, down slightly from 2.9% in 2023.

Consumer spending was up 4% pace, up from 3.7% in third-quarter 2023. But business investment fell, led by an 8.7% drop in investment in equipment, the Associated Press reported.

A drop in business inventories shaved 0.84 percentage points off fourth-quarter GDP growth.

The Federal Reserve’s favored inflation gauge – the personal consumption expenditures, or PCE, price index – rose at an annual rate of 2.4%, up from 1.5% in the third quarter and above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target, according to the AP. Excluding volatile food and energy prices, so-called core PC inflation registered 2.6%, compared to 2.2% in the third quarter.

Thursday’s report was the government’s third and final look at fourth-quarter GDP.

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Brad Kadrich
Brad Kadrich is an award-winning journalist with more than 30 years’ experience, most recently as an editor/content coach for the Observer & Eccentric Newspapers and Hometown Life, managing 10 newspapers in Wayne and Oakland counties. He was born in Detroit, grew up in Warren and spent 15 years in the U.S. Air Force, primarily producing base newspapers and running media and community relations operations.